Film Scores Have A Purpose
John Williams: Nominated 54 Academy Awards and won 5 Awards, Including: Jaws, Schindler's List, Fiddler on the Roof, Star Wars, and E.T.
Award Winners
Nominated 61 times and won 19 awards, Including: Best Actor, Best Original Score, Best Foreign Feature Film, Best Foreign Film, etc.
Award Winning Scores
Nominated 13 times for Academy Awards, Including: Best Actor, Best Supporting Actor, Best Original Score, Best Picture, Best Director, etc.
Recent Award Winning Scores
The History of Film Scores
A film score is original music written specifically to accompany a film. The score comprises a number of orchestral, instrumental, or choral pieces called cues, which are timed to begin and end at specific points during the film in order to enhance the dramatic narrative and the emotional impact of the scene in question. Scores are written by one or more composers under the guidance of or in collaboration with the film's director or producer and are then most often performed by an ensemble of musicians – usually including an orchestra (most likely a symphony orchestra) or band, instrumental soloists, and choir or vocalists – known as playback singers – and recorded by a sound engineer. The term is less frequently applied to music written for media such as live theatre, television and radio programs, and video games, and said music is typically referred to as either the soundtrack or incidental music.
Film scores encompass an enormous variety of styles of music, depending on the nature of the films they accompany. While the majority of scores are orchestral works rooted in Western classical music, many scores are also influenced by jazz, rock, pop, blues, new-age and ambient music, and a wide range of ethnic and world music styles. Since the 1950s, a growing number of scores have also included electronic elements as part of the score, and many scores written today feature a hybrid of orchestral and electronic instruments.
Since the invention of digital technology and audio sampling, many modern films have been able to rely on digital samples to imitate the sound of acoustic instruments, and many scores are created and performed wholly by the composers themselves, by using music composition software, synthesizers, samplers, and MIDI controllers.
Songs such as pop songs and rock songs are usually not considered part of the film's score, although songs do also form part of the film's soundtrack.Although some songs, especially in musicals, are based on thematic ideas from the score (or vice versa), scores usually do not have lyrics, except for when sung by choirs or soloists as part of a cue. Similarly, pop songs that are dropped into a specific scene in a film for emphasis or as diegetic music (e.g., a song playing on a character's car radio), are not considered part of the score, although the score's composer will occasionally write an original pop song based on their themes, such as James Horner's "My Heart Will Go On" from Titanic, written for Celine Dion.
Why Film Scores Are Important?
- Set the mood for what the viewer will be seeing and help them understand complex scenes.
- Convey emotion, such as sadness or happiness, without the need for words from the characters.
- Expose the inner feelings and thoughts of characters and can shape the way that viewers feel about what’s happening on screen.
- Add an extra dimension to the film, and keep audiences interested and emotionally invested in the films themselves.
- Push and propel the story of a film without us even realizing it sometimes, through helping to create character relationships and development, manipulating emotions and illustrating movement.
Recommended Film Scores
- "Star Wars" (composed by John Williams)
- "The Lord of the Rings" trilogy (composed by Howard Shore)
- "Jurassic Park" (composed by John Williams)
- "The Godfather" (composed by Nino Rota)
- "Schindler's List" (composed by John Williams)
- "Inception" (composed by Hans Zimmer)
- "Gladiator" (composed by Hans Zimmer and Lisa Gerrard)
- "The Dark Knight" trilogy (composed by Hans Zimmer and James Newton Howard)
- "Interstellar" (composed by Hans Zimmer)
- "The Shawshank Redemption" (composed by Thomas Newman)
- "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial" (composed by John Williams)
- "The Lion King" (composed by Hans Zimmer)
- "Amélie" (composed by Yann Tiersen)
- "Pirates of the Caribbean" series (composed by Klaus Badelt and Hans Zimmer)
- "Harry Potter" series (composed by John Williams and later by Patrick Doyle, Nicholas Hooper, and Alexandre Desplat)
- "Joker" (composed by Hildur Guðnadóttir)
- "Oppenheimer" (composed by Ludwig Göransson)
These are just a few examples, but there are countless other fantastic film scores out there to explore!